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Install and Configure

With Ubuntu installing is very straightforward,

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If you load up your browser and type in the ip address of your server you will see a simple page letting you know Apache is working.

Provide Server Name

Apache is working fine, but during restart you will get the warning message, "apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using ...".

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Code Block
langhtml
ServerName tinman

Apache Basic Server Hardening

Here are some of the basic hardening steps I take today.

Note

As with any security notes, I will write a disclaimer that there are more advanced ways to secure Apache. You can go as far as compiling your own custom version but that's out of scope for now.

Edit /etc/apache2/conf.d/security

set ServerTokens Prod - This turns off all the extra header information sent by Apache. Primarily, it would let a client know what version of Apache is being used. The information could be used to look up vulnerabilities on the particular version of Apache you are running.

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